Today's Scripture Reading (August 28, 2024): Job 17
He was born in the year
966 C.E. He became King over the English when he was twelve. Of the thirteen
Anglo-Saxon Kings who reigned between 927 C.E. and 1066 C.E., his reign of
thirty-seven years was the longest. His name was Aethelred the Unready, which
means Ill-advised and is a play on words; Aethelred means "Well" or "Nobley
Advised."
Aethelred the Unready
died at the age of fifty. It was a time when Kings actively went into battle,
and this was the case for Aethelred; he was killed on April 23, 1016, defending
London from the forces of the Dane, Cnut. Aethelred has not been well thought
of throughout history, with many disturbing stories attributed to him by fables
and tradition, but few of these are likely true. (It is interesting to note
that many of these stories have also been attributed to other historical
figures.) Instead, the modern opinion of Aethelred the Unready is that "Aethelred's misfortune as a ruler was owed not so much
to any supposed defects of his character, as to a combination of circumstances
which anyone would have found difficult to control" (Simon Keynes, (1978),
"The Declining Reputation of King Aethelred the Unready").
Traditionally, when Kings went to war, they
were protected. There was often a struggle to balance between the encouragement
among the troops in knowing that the King was fighting at their side and the
discouragement if anything should happen to the monarch. Whenever a King was
killed in battle, as Aethelred was, the army's spirit was usually broken, and
the soldiers often lost their focus and found themselves disorganized in their
fighting or retreating in disarray.
In the case of Aethelred, Cnut would end up
winning the battle and the war, although a negotiated peace divided the area
between Cnut and Edmund Ironside, Aethelred's son. However, Edmund Ironside was
assassinated after reigning for only a few months, and Cnut took over the whole
territory.
Job finds himself feeling in a similar way. All
of the fight has gone out of him. He has nothing left to live for. He just
wants to give up and give in. He doesn't have the strength or the will to
continue in the battle, and no one has come to his side to fight with him. For
Job, it is all too much. He needs a leader, a leader, to encourage him as he
continues the fight. But it seems that Job has also lost his King, as he loses
sight of his God, who has been with him every step of the way. Darkness has
overtaken him, yet God is still there, even when Job can't sense his presence.
Tomorrow's Scripture
Reading: Job 18
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