Tuesday, 11 December 2018

Let no one be found among you who sacrifices their son or daughter in the fire, who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft … Deuteronomy 18:10


Today’s Scripture Reading (December 11, 2018): Deuteronomy 18

With Christmas approaching, in many homes, we begin to retell the stories of Christmas. Retelling the stories includes watching Christmas Movies, even ones that we have seen many times before. In my home, we try to find time to watch a few movies, which often includes a rerun of “White Christmas” with Bing Crosby. We retell stories that include that great elf, Santa Clause. And, of course, stories that surround the birth of Jesus.

There are many aspects of the story that have become comfortably known to us. Sometimes, we lose the element of surprise that the Christmas story contained when it was first told. Angels and shepherds, wise men traveling from afar, and, of course, the Christmas Star. All are stories that we tell with great comfort, but that would have been received in the first century with great surprise.

But there is also a prophecy that, when the story was first told, probably caused great concern among those who heard it. The prophecy is found in Matthew’s Gospel. “All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: “The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel” (which means “God with us”)” (Matthew 1:22-23). The problem with the prophecy is that no one considered it to be Messianic until Matthew told the story of the birth of Jesus.

The prophecy originates in Isaiah 7 in a story of Isaiah’s warning to Ahaz. Ahaz has just become King. It is a troubling time for the nation. Ahaz, by the way, comes from very good stock. His father was Jotham, a good king of Judah. His grandfather was Azariah, another king listed in the Scripture as one who had done right in the sight of the God. His great-grandfather was Amaziah, again a king who the Scripture declares as good.

But the warning signs that Ahaz was not going to follow in the footsteps of his Fathers comes very early in his reign. Ahaz rises to power amidst great strife. Assyria is the current superpower on the world stage. The countries of Israel and Aram have decided to combine forces to resist Assyria. And they have also decided that they are going to force Judah and their young king to join them. Isaiah comes to Ahaz and warns him not to combine forces with Israel and Aram. He argues that God alone will be Judah’s defense and that Ahaz can trust God to keep Judah safe. And that if Ahaz desires a sign that this is true, God is willing to provide it. 

But Ahaz has other plans. He has no desire to trust either in God or in Israel and Aram. In the King’s great wisdom, he has decided to join forces with Assyria. And so he refuses to ask for a sign. But Isaiah gives him one anyway. Then Isaiah said, “Hear now, you house of David! Is it not enough to try the patience of humans? Will you try the patience of my God also? Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel” (Isaiah 7:13-14). It is important to note that the translators have decided to interpret this verse through the eyes of Matthew. A better translation of the actual wording of the text would be that a “young woman will conceive and give birth to a son.” It is a sign given to Ahaz. His son would be born as a sign of God. His young bride would become pregnant and give birth and would do so in a time of great distress, all because Ahaz had decided to ignore the commands of God.

Who was the son? We don’t know. But there is a hint that maybe Ahaz took proactive steps to make sure that the sign of God never appeared in Judah. The author of Kings makes this statement about Ahaz. “He followed the ways of the kings of Israel and even sacrificed his son in the fire …” (2 Kings 16:3). It is just possible that Ahaz decided to sacrifice the child of promise and the sign of God. And in doing so, Ahaz proved that he had no intention of following the dictates of God, even willing to sacrifice his own son, violating the command of Moses, in the hope of avoiding the sign spoken of by Isaiah and proving himself right.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Deuteronomy 19

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