Sunday, 31 March 2019

These were the sons of David born to him in Hebron: The firstborn was Amnon the son of Ahinoam of Jezreel; the second, Daniel the son of Abigail of Carmel … 1 Chronicles 3:1


Today’s Scripture Reading (March 31, 2019): 1 Chronicles 3

The story of William Ætheling is really a cautionary tale for those who are considered to be the “up and coming.” William Ætheling was the oldest son of Henry I of England and Matilda of Scotland, and heir apparent to the throne of England. The prince was in Barfleur, France and was due to sail across the English Channel to the shores of England on November 25, 1120. The ship that was to carry him across the Channel was known in English “The White Ship.” Its actual name was “la Blanche-Nef;” and the ship was both new and fast.

As a direct result of the speed of the White Ship, William Ætheling decided that he and his friends could remain on shore during the evening drinking and still make it to England to take care of commitments that they had made there. His logic was that the calm seas and the speed of the White Ship would mean that the delay would have no real effect on their arrival time in England. And so, William and his friends remained drinking and did not leave Barfleur until the middle of the night. Evidently, among those who were drinking with the Prince was the helmsman responsible for guiding the White Ship on the ride back. Instead, the helmsman ran the White Ship into a rock in the bay. Unable to get the ship off of the rock or to stop the White Ship from sinking, the drunken passengers were able to get a dinghy in the water, but when they jumped into the rescue boat, they capsized it and the intoxicated inhabitants all drowned. The 12th-century English historian Henry of Huntington wrote about the prince and the White Ship tragedy saying "instead of wearing embroidered robes… [he] floated naked in the waves, and instead of ascending a lofty throne…found his grave at the bottom of the sea." To become king, all Prince William had to do was to outlive his father. But he could not do that. William Ætheling died on November 25, 1120, at the age of 17.

David had many sons and daughter; several of them drew much attention in the story of his life. But one that didn’t was his second son, Daniel. He is never mentioned as a possibility for the ascending the throne of Israel upon David’s death, even after his older brother Amnon was assassinated by a younger brother to avenge Amnon’s rape of his sister Tamar. Daniel simply is not mentioned anywhere, except in the lists of David’s children.

But we do have rumors about the boy. One suggestion is that the parentage of Daniel was questioned around the time of his birth. Abigail, Daniel’s mother, was the widow Nabel the Calebite. Nabel was a rude man who had had a run-in with David and was subsequently killed by God. In the aftermath, David took Nabel’s widow as his wife. Daniel was apparently born somewhere around nine months after the death of Nabel and Abigail’s marriage to David. As a result, Daniel’s father could have been either David or Nabel.

Also according to rumor, God took things into his hands and made Daniel into the exact image of his father, David. In some places, Daniel is known by another name, Chileab. Chileab means the “perfection of the father.” If Daniel really was the image of David, it is a little surprising that he was not mentioned as a possible successor to his father, or at least featured in other stories of the kingdom. That is unless Daniel died young. The Prince’s untimely death is the most likely reason that we know so little of this boy who was born in the image of his father. He just did not live long enough to become king.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: 1 Chronicles 4

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