Tuesday, 19 February 2019

Then they carried the ark into Dagon’s temple and set it beside Dagon. – 1 Samuel 5:2


Today’s Scripture Reading (February 19, 2019): 1 Samuel 5

Formula One racing driver, Fernando Alonso, argues “I would not be happy if I had many trophies at home and people think I don't deserve them.” Trophies are supposed to be a recognition of our accomplishments. You can actually go out and buy trophies in a store, but I am not sure why you would want to make the purchase. A purchased trophy just proves that you could walk into a store with money in your pocket. Winning the trophy is what matters. It means that we have sacrificed something in order to excel and accomplish some feat in our lives.

The Philistines worshipped the god Dagon. Dagon was a merman; a half human and half fish god who was associated with fertility and agriculture. The description that we have of Dagon is that from the navel up, he bore the form of a man, but from the navel down, he was a fish. Dagon was believed to be the father of Ba’al. In ancient mythology, it was Dagon who discovered both grain and the plow. And in turn, he passed that knowledge on to those who followed him.

As the Philistines defeat Israel, part of the understanding was that this was another example of the superiority of Dagon over all other gods. And the gift of the Ark of the Covenant was even more proof that this was true. Israel had lost control of their holiest and most precious possession. From the point of view of the Philistines, the tabernacle in Shiloh was built to house the Ark of the Covenant, and now it was just an empty place with no tenant, just as the Temple built to honor Dagon would be empty and useless if the image of Dagon was stolen or destroyed. Without the Ark of the Covenant, the Tabernacle was now empty, and Israel was without a God.

So the Philistines take the Ark of the Covenant to the Temple of Dagon and place it inside the Temple beside the image of their man-fish god. But the Ark was not intended to be an additional object of worship in the Temple of the merman. The Ark of the Covenant was nothing more than the trophy that had been awarded to Dagon in reward for his triumph over both Israel and her God.

But the events that were about to unfold would reveal that Dagon was not worthy of the trophy that had been presented to him. Dagon didn’t deserve to stand in front of the God of Israel, a reality that God would make clear to the Philistines.  

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: 1 Samuel 6

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