Friday, 6 November 2015

When you go to war against your enemies and see horses and chariots and an army greater than yours, do not be afraid of them, because the LORD your God, who brought you up out of Egypt, will be with you. – Deuteronomy 20:1


Today’s Scripture Reading (November 6, 2015): Deuteronomy 20

President Obama has decided to wade a little deeper into the conflict in Syria. The decision probably has his critics more than a little confused. For those who believe that this is an appropriate action, like let’s say almost the whole Republican Party, the question is “why did you wait so long?” For those who have revelled in his promise not to put boots (or sneakers) on the ground in Syria, the question is “what changed?” For those who hope for the United States to return to its “non-interventionist policies in foreign affairs” the question is “we know that the Islamic State is a destabilizing force in the Middle East, but what does that have to do with us who live half a world away?” And for many the question will simply be this – “is it just?”

Just War philosophers have been arguing over the possibility of the “just” or “necessary war” for centuries. It is definitely part of what Obama seems to believe in this moment in time. This war is both just and necessary. But is it really? The component of a “just war” vary among philosophers, but they would include things like a “just goal” (which in the current crisis would be the elimination of the destabilizing situation which has caused a flood of refugees that has had to be taken up by other nations), a just aim (which should always be peace – although waging war to get to peace seems to be an impossible goal), it must be necessary (all other possible solutions must be exhausted before the move to war), it must proportional (or non-vengeful in nature) and there must be the possibility of winning.

It might be that last one that has switched the President’s mind on the matter of war in Syria. Many war strategists have long argued that the prospects of a successful conflict in Syria is impossible without American boots on the ground. Just to be clear, the United States is already at war in Syria – their fighter jets and missiles are consistently attacking Islamic State position within the area of conflict. What has been lacking, at least up until now, is American boots on the ground in the midst of the conflict. And winning the war might be impossible without them – therefore, the war would also not be “just” without them, because the United States would then be do nothing more than prolonging the pain.

But for Christians, maybe the problem goes a bit deeper – and to a certain extent unknowable. What is it that God desires in Syria? Some of this we know. God desires peace between his children. If we accept the Hebrew and Islamic texts, as well as the Christian ones, then we come up with a very difficult idea. God blessing lies on every side of this conflict. Even within just the Judeo-Christian texts, we find a promise to bless the Jews, the Christians and the Muslims.

For Islam, God gives this blessing - And as for Ishmael, I have heard you: I will surely bless him; I will make him fruitful and will greatly increase his numbers. He will be the father of twelve rulers, and I will make him into a great nation (Genesis 17:20). For Israel, God gives this blessing - “So they will put my name on the Israelites, and I will bless them” – (Numbers 6:27). And for the Christian the blessing takes this form - So those who rely on faith are blessed along with Abraham, the man of faith (Galatians 3:9). Given this fact, maybe this conflict more than any other cannot be solved with a military answer. It must be solved by the God who has promised all of us to walk into the conflict with us. Our possibility of success depends on him and only him.

But then again, that is the way it was always supposed to be. Victory was never dependant on the numbers of the combatants, but rather on the will of the God that we serve.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Deuteronomy 21

 

 

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