Today’s Scripture Reading (October
23, 2013): 2 Chronicles 22
In 1789,
Louis XVI, king of France, declared an Estates General. The Estates General was
a general assembly representing the three Estates of the French society. It was
the first time that an Estates General had met since 1614. So the Estates
General brought together representatives from the First Estate (the clergy),
the Second Estate (the nobles) and the Third Estate (the common people). The
meeting was called to propose the kings solution for the country’s economic
problems. The Estates General sat for several weeks during May and June 1789,
but they could not come to a solution. In fact, there was an impasse because
the Estates themselves could not agree on what it was that they were supposed
to do and what each Estates rights and responsibilities were. The First and
Second Estate were convinced that the final answer to the financial problems of
the nation was to raise the taxes on Third Estate – the common people of the
nation. The Third Estate disagreed. The
result of the impasse was that the Third Estate decided to declare itself a
National Assembly, excluding the First and Second Estates, and the ten year
period we know of as the French Revolution had begun.
Over the
next three months the authority of the King was transferred completely to the
elected representatives of the people. Eventually the King and many in his court
would be executed. But there was a problem that the common people had not
anticipated. None of them were able to step up and fill the leadership vacuum
that had once been occupied by the King. The result of the vacuum created at
the top of French society by the French Revolution that it created the
opportunity for Napoleon Bonaparte to rise to power. And Napoleon became a
self-styled emperor of France – a replacement for the executed Louis XVI.
In one of
the weirdest turns in the Bible, the houses of both the former King of Israel
and the current King of Judah were murdered. Jehoram, King of Judah, had sought
a treaty with his northern brothers and so he had married the daughter of Ahab.
Her name was Athaliah. But when her Father’s family was eliminated, Athaliah
decided that what needed to happen was that the house of Jehoram, the very
house that she had married into, also needed to be destroyed. In one swoop she
hoped to end the reign of David.
In some ways
she succeeded. The Chronicler says that as the king, Ahaziah – the son of
Jehoram and the stepson of Athaliah – dies, there was no one left of the house
of David who was strong enough to lead the nation. And because nature abhors a
vacuum, Athaliah, the daughter of Ahab, the former ruler of the Northern
Kingdom of Israel, became the Queen of the Southern Kingdom of Judah. The
vacuum had to be filled, and Athaliah was pleased fill the vacancy.
But God held
another plan. And unknown to Athaliah, there was someone who would grow into his
position as the rightful King of Judah, and the Kingdom of David would be
restored. Because while we may fill a vacuum temporarily, it is only God that
fulfills it permanently.
Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Joel 1
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