Tuesday, 28 November 2023

Where is the one who has been born king of the Jews? We saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him. – Matthew 2:2

Today's Scripture Reading (November 28, 2023): Matthew 2

What do we do with the Star of Bethlehem? I need to give some disclaimers here. I believe in the Bible, all of it. The great theologian Alice Cooper said, "If it is in the Bible, I believe it." I get that; the belief describes me. And yet, in the same way, we have a history of treating the poetic writing in the Bible as if it were literal, and we misunderstand what the Bible says. It isn't ever that the Bible is wrong; it is that we don't know how to read it.

And to be honest, that is how I feel when I approach the Star of Bethlehem. I have periodically read articles exploring the possibilities for the star and understand the popular opinion of the star as recorded in our songs as something that hung literally in the sky in such a way that it could be followed. But something doesn't quite make sense.

Let's start with the star itself. The closest star that we know of is our sun. Have you ever tried to find the location on the earth over which the sun is shining? And if you happen to find the spot, how close can you pinpoint that location? Can we identify that place to something as small as an inconsequential stable in a little town? The answer is that we can't. If there were a star that we could follow to a stable, it would have to be within our atmosphere, maybe hovering just a few meters off the ground. A star, or even a wandering comet, is just too far away to help us pinpoint something as small as the stable where Jesus was born.

Add to this the language with which the Bible introduces this star. The New International Version calls it a rising star. The King James calls it the Star of the East. We also believe the wise men or the Magi were from the East. But, if you are in the East and you see a star shining in the East, and you follow that star, it should carry you further east, not west toward Israel. I know it is traditional to understand that the Magi followed the star, but is it possible that they weren't following a literal star in a particular direction but following a message they had inferred from the stars? These instructions first took them to Jerusalem before taking them to Bethlehem.

I think the solution to the problem is found in the ones who followed the star: the wise men (maybe). The problem with the wise men, or even the more traditional kings, is that it is the politically correct translation. A more literal translation of this class of people is that they were seers or astrologers. The problem with this translation is that astrologers aren't well respected by the Bible. I love Isaiah's tongue-in-cheek evaluation; "All the counsel you have received has only worn you out! Let your astrologers come forward, those stargazers who make predictions month by month, let them save you from what is coming upon you." (Isaiah 47:13)

The wise men weren't astronomers seeking out the secrets of the origins of the distant lights; they were astrologers seeking the secret messages that the motion of the stars holds for us. Today, these wise men would have been writers of horoscopes. They believed the stars held secret information for us and our futures. When they followed the star, they were actually following a message that they had manufactured from the movement of the stars in the sky, a statement that said that a King had been born in Israel.

Tomorrow's Scripture Reading: Luke 2


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