Thursday, 28 September 2023

When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard that the exiles were building a temple for the LORD, the God of Israel, they came to Zerubbabel and to the heads of the families and said, "Let us help you build because, like you, we seek your God and have been sacrificing to him since the time of Esarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us here." - Ezra 4:1-2

Today's Scripture Reading (September 28, 2023): Ezra 4

When I was a lot younger, I had a Mormon friend who was the "gatekeeper" at the Church of Jesus Christ and the Latter Day Saints Temple in Cardston, Alberta, Canada. It was a pretty important position. I should admit that "gatekeeper" is my term, not hers. Her job was to sit just inside the Temple's front door and check the credentials of everyone who entered the building to ensure they were credentialed and permitted to enter. It was an esteemed position, and once a month, she made the trip to the Temple to do her job.

At the time of this interaction, I worked at a Drug Store, and our desks were across from each other in the back room, just off of the store's pharmacy area. And, as we sat and worked, we often discussed religion and what each of us believed. One of the comments she would often make is that we have faith in the same things. The message was we are on the same side, so why not come to my side?

The problem with her statement is that it is untrue and not just on my side. There were some profound differences between what she believed and what I believed. The evidence was that despite her claim that we believed the same things, she didn't think I would go to heaven because of my beliefs, and she would never have been able to let me into the Temple that she guarded. We didn't believe the same things.

Several years ago, I preached a three-week series on the Abrahamic religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. I felt I had a reasonably good handle on Judaism and Christianity but spent much time researching Islam's roots. One of the things that I learned was that before Islam, Muhammad's people existed as a loose collection of tribes, often warring with everyone, including each other. Muhammad looked at the Christians and Jews and saw a unified force. The Prophet believed that he and his tribes were Ishmael's descendants and heirs to Abraham's promise through the Patriarch's oldest son. But the other Abrahamic religions had a book. The Jews had the Tanakh, or the Hebrew Bible, commonly called the Old Testament, and the Christians had the New Testament. Muhammad was in awe of these "People of the Book." In the earliest Islamic beliefs, Muhammad maintains that the descendants of Ishmael should exist in peace with the People of the Book. But Muhammad also wanted a book; he wanted to be like us, People of the Book.

No matter what you believe about the Qur'an, it is the Book for which Muhammad had prayed. However, the relationship between Islam and the People of the Book deteriorated. And so, later prophecies teach violence to all who stand against Allah, including the People of the Book. It is a path that seems to be a constant in life. Enemies at first want to prove they are like you, but if that fails to get you to move to their side, then they turn to violence.

The words of the opponents of Zerubbabel and Joshua are essential. "Let us help you build because, like you, we seek your God and have been sacrificing to him since the time of Esarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us here." The claim is substantial because it moves past the Babylonian Exile to the Assyrian Exile. In 721 B.C.E., Assyria defeated Israel and took them into captivity. In Christian jargon, Israel became the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel. Except that they weren't really lost, just watered down. Some people had been taken, but a steady stream of foreigners had been put in their place. The Israelites that remained married the foreigners and the genetic code of the Israelites was mixed with these foreigners. And not just genetics; they became religiously mixed.

Esarhaddon, King of Assyria, reigned from 680-669 B.C.E., half a century after Assyria's destruction of Israel and more than two centuries before the events of Ezra 4. And so, the enemies of the returning exiles came to Jerusalem with the message that they were like them, moving in the same direction, and wanted to help. But the truth was that they weren't on the same side, and all these people wanted to do was be present to sow discontent into the people of the returning nation. It is an old strategy. And one we still use today.

Tomorrow's Scripture Reading: Ezra 5

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