Friday, 16 March 2018

Stop drinking only water, and use a little wine because of your stomach and your frequent illnesses. – 1 Timothy 5:23


Today’s Scripture Reading (March 16, 2018): 1 Timothy 5
Íte of Killeedy was an Irish Nun who lived during the 6th Century. She was an extremely individualistic woman who taught many, and who lived a very simple life. Íte of Killeedy likely died of cancer somewhere around her ninetieth birthday. But beyond her teachings and famous pupils (like Brendan of Clonfert or Brendan the Navigator who some hold, although admittedly with very little proof, might have been the first European to make it all of the way to the Americas almost a thousand years before Christopher Columbus), it is Íte’s ascetic lifestyle that sets her apart.

Specifically, modern biographers like to tell the story of her beetle. According to the story, Íte of Killeedy had a pet beetle that fed off of her flesh. Some argue that the beetle eventually became the size of a small pig. While that is extremely unlikely, other stories say that she lost her beetle when it wandered away from her only to be killed by one of the other nuns who were living with her. The act provoked Íte to anger, declaring that “For that deed, no nun shall ever rule over me.”
Whether or not the story is true, it matches many stories from an early church that seemed to connect sanctity and suffering. Holiness was only available to the believer through a life of suffering. The idea seems to stem from Jesus’s Passion, not just that he died on a cross, but also that he was severely beaten and led a life that seemed to invite pain.

Asceticism is something that we do not understand now, nor do we find a compelling example of it in Scripture. Jesus bled and died for our sins, but there is no indication that his life was one of suffering. We know that Jesus wept, but I suspect strongly that he also laughed.
And Paul seemed to preach against this connection of suffering and holiness. Not only did he ask for his own personal thorn in the flesh to be removed (2 Corinthians 12:7, maybe his own personal beetle), but he also argues with Timothy over adding wine to his diet. It appears that Timothy in his pursuit of a holy life had been drinking only water. The problem in the ancient world was that water was often impure, and it carried with it a number of diseases and sicknesses. Most of those sicknesses were removed from the wine in the fermentation process. Timothy was setting a good example for his followers, but he was doing it at the expense of his health. Paul’s instructions are clear. It is not God’s will for you to be sick or in pain. You will be able to do more for God if you take care of your body. In Timothy’s case, that meant adding a little wine to his diet.   

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: 1 Timothy 6

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