Wednesday 28 October 2015

… then I will send rain on your land in its season, both autumn and spring rains, so that you may gather in your grain, new wine and olive oil. – Deuteronomy 11:14


Today’s Scripture Reading (October 28, 2015): Deuteronomy 11

Hadad was the storm God in Canaan. The story of Hadad is fragmentary, but the story that we can discern is that Hadad was a God in conflict with the rest of gods of the early pantheon. But one of Hadad’s primary enemies was Mot, the son of El and the god of the underworld. (Maybe of some significance is that El is one of the names that descendants of Abraham had for Yahweh, the God of Israel.) The war between Mot, the son of El, and Hadad doesn’t end until Mot learns that El has decided to side with Hadad. At this point Hadad the storm God, who is often referred to by the name Ba’al, becomes known as Ba’al the king.

Hadad or Ba’al the king was responsible for the life cycle in Canaan. The rains were something that made Canaan different. At this point in her history, the rains fell. The droughts of the past were unremembered. There was no need for irrigation to make the land able to support life. The early rains came from October until the end of December and the late rains came in March and April. And as a result of these rains, the Land of Canaan sprang to life. All of this was the work of Hadad.  

So maybe it isn’t surprising that when Israel entered into the Promised Land, they felt the rains comes – this had never happened in the desert – and they watched the land spring to life and they listened to all of the stories that this was because of Hadad. He was the supreme God to whom even El gave his support. So Israel bowed down and worshipped Hadad, and they called out to Ba’al the king.

It seems that Moses in his final speech to the people of Israel was possibly afraid of this outcome. Deuteronomy hits all of the notes that Israel seemed to miss. God is one, not many. You will have no other Gods before the God of Israel. You will not make idols of this God, for he is holy and supreme. And when you come into the land that he is giving to you, know this – it is God, Yahweh, El, Elohim of Israel that sends the rain, not Hadad or Ba’al the King. The stories of Canaan are not true. You have experienced this God in the desert. Every morning when you woke he was there and every night when he went to sleep he was there. Give your worship only to him – he is the bringer of the rain and of life.

Jesus supported this teaching of Moses as he taught his own disciples -

Consider how the wild flowers grow. They do not labor or spin. Yet I tell you, not even Solomon in all his splendor was dressed like one of these. If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today, and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, how much more will he clothe you—you of little faith! And do not set your heart on what you will eat or drink; do not worry about it. For the pagan world runs after all such things, and your Father knows that you need them. But seek his kingdom, and these things will be given to you as well – Luke 12:27-31.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Deuteronomy 12

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