Monday, 30 September 2013

They ate and drank with great joy in the presence of the LORD that day. Then they acknowledged Solomon son of David as king a second time, anointing him before the LORD to be ruler and Zadok to be priest. – 1 Chronicles 29:22


Today’s Scripture Reading (September 30, 2013): 1 Chronicles 29

Heritage means something to us. We are proud to be descended from someone important and feel somehow ashamed to find those in our family tree that did not measure up. It is not that their successes or failures are in any way ours, but we almost automatically draw ourselves closer to our good ancestors and distance ourselves from the bad. We even go as far as to try to draw character similarities between us and people that we may be related to but we have never met.

The passage of hereditary titles down a family line assumes something very similar. We expect there to be a transference of character throughout the family line. It is the idea behind the phrase that “the apple doesn’t fall far from the tree.” It is also the reason for the snobbish attitude of established families with “old money.” It is not really the age of the money that is at issue; what is important is the established character behind that money.

Solomon had already proved himself to be of a similar character to David. It was the reason why he was being confirmed for the second time as king (the first time was around the time of the conspiracy by Solomon’s older half-brother – Adonijah – against their father, David.) But Solomon was not the only person being confirmed in this verse. In Jewish thought, the King was only half of the power structure of the nation, and the one standing on the other side of that power structure was the High Priest.

As the reign of David drew to a close, the position of High Priest was shared between two men – Abiathar and Zadok. But Abiathar chose to support Adonijah in his rebellion. It was only Zadok that had the character to stick with David even during the tough moments of the King’s reign. And David had the character to stick with Zadok. As Solomon is confirmed as king, Zadok is confirmed as the High Priest. And for the next few hundred years, the house of David and the House of Zadok would walk hand in hand in the job of leading the nation.

But by the time of Jesus, both houses had disappeared from the power structure of the nation. Between the beginning of the reign of Herod and his family as Kings of Israel (Herod was not a descendant of David – or even a member of any of the tribes of Israel) and the destruction of temple, 28 different High Priests served in the temple in Jerusalem, and all but two were from four power hungry non-Zadokite families. The result was a nation that had long ago left the ideals that had been raised up by David and Zadok.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: 2 Chronicles 1

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