Monday, 2 July 2012

If the whole Israelite community sins unintentionally and does what is forbidden in any of the LORD’s commands, even though the community is unaware of the matter, they are guilty. – Leviticus 4:13


Today’s Scripture Reading (July 2, 2012): Leviticus 4

One of our assumptions about the law is that it is absolute. The caricature of the State Trooper hiding behind a bush, with the speed limit sign hiding behind the bush with him, is an example of our idea of the absoluteness of the law. The law is held to be so absolute that our ignorance of it is no excuse. The law is placed above our own knowledge. And yet, our first inclination since our earliest adventures against the law is claim our innocence because we did not know. It is the cry of the preschool child who makes a journey beyond the boundaries that the parents had set out and the protestations of a teen-ager caught out after curfew – but I did not know. And usually the response of the law maker is – well you should have known. It is the first excuse, and the earliest description of an absolute law.
     
The absoluteness of the law has been the subject of a number of fictional stories as authors have enjoyed exploring the relationship between knowledge and the law. Usually the storyline is about a culture with strange regulations that the visitor breaks because they are unaware that such laws could exist. And beyond the pages of our books, it is a very real problem for visitors to certain very real cultures. Absurd laws are still on the books in a number of areas – including in our Western Culture – although in the West the absurd laws are rarely enforced.

God tells Moses that his laws are absolute. Ignorance of the law does not absolve someone from the guilt. But at the same time, the penalty was almost always found in a sacrifice. It is the reason behind Job’s daily sacrifices for his children - because one of his children might have unwittingly broken a law. But ultimately, it is Jesus who sacrificed for us – giving his life for us and all of the wrongs that we commit unintentionally. It is not that we are innocent, just that the penalty has already been paid.
    
Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Leviticus 5

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