Wednesday 10 April 2024

We who are Jews by birth and not sinful Gentiles … - Galatians 2:15

Today's Scripture Reading (April 10, 2024):  Galatians 2

A few years ago, Whoopi Goldberg got into trouble because of her perception of race. Now, I have to admit I like Whoopi. Who wouldn't like a prominent actor who loved the "Star Trek" franchise so much that she lobbied to become part of the "Star Trek: The Next Generation" television series? And, of course, Star Trek created a phenomenal part for her to play in "Guinan."

But what got Whoopi in trouble was her definition of race. For Whoopi, race meant someone who looks radically different from other people. Black is a race because they are not white. Asian people are a race because they are not white. The North American First Nations are a race because they are not white. You might be noticing a theme here. But for Whoopi, Jews were not a race because they were essentially white (or can easily pass for white). As a result of her definition, violence against Jews was not a racial issue. And she is right! Jews can often pass as white. In a few recent antisemitic incidents, the attack begins with the attackers asking who in the crowd is Jewish because it just isn't all that obvious. Adolf Hitler's solution to the problem was to force Jews to wear the Star of David on their clothing to identify them as Jews.

What Whoopi needed to understand was that Hitler's campaign was a racial campaign, that not all race is reflected by a significant change in color. Her lack of understanding of that issue placed her on the sideline for a short time. I am not sure that Whoopi's misunderstanding of race was enough that she should have been sidelined. I am sure she is not antisemitic; after all, Caryn Elaine Johnson chose Goldberg as her stage name.

The Jewish concept of race is radically different. Essentially, for the Jews, there are only two races: Jews and Gentiles. And Gentiles consist of everyone who is not a Jew. I am a Gentile, and I am Gentile because of my heritage. I am Irish, English, and German, with some Dutch and probably a lot of other things sprinkled in, but I am not a Jew. Therefore, I am a Gentile. I am an outsider to Judaism. From a Jewish understanding, Whoopi and I are of the same race because neither of us is a Jew, even though one of us has a Jewish surname.

But Paul takes it a step further. Gentiles, like me, are sinful. If you are also a Gentile, don't be offended. The problem is that we didn't have the law or guidelines to keep us on the path to righteousness. Jews had that advantage from the moment of their birth. It is a subject that Paul takes up again in his letter to the Romans. He starts off his letter by describing the plight of the Gentiles.

They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit and malice. They are gossips, slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant and boastful; they invent ways of doing evil; they disobey their parents; they have no understanding, no fidelity, no love, no mercy (Romans 1:29-31).

All of this is the sin of the Gentiles.

But then, Paul turns his attention to the Jews. And he says, you who are Jews think that you are so special because you have the law; you have the guidance that Gentiles lack.

You, then, who teach others, do you not teach yourself? You who preach against stealing, do you steal? You who say that people should not commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples? You who boast in the law, do you dishonor God by breaking the law? As it is written: "God's name is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you" (Romans 2:21-24).

All of which leads up to Paul's grand point.

What shall we conclude then? Do we have any advantage? Not at all! For we have already made the charge that Jews and Gentiles alike are all under the power of sin. As it is written:

"There is no one righteous, not even one … - for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God" (Romans 3:9-10, 23).

And this is the point Paul is trying to make to the foolish Galatians. You know that the law has failed. So, why are you making Gentiles live by those laws? Jesus introduced us to a better way, but you are allowing a few to take you back to the old way that never worked in the first place.

Tomorrow's Scripture Reading: Galatians 3

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