Today’s Scripture Reading (August 30,
2015): Leviticus 15
The first
recorded outbreak of syphilis occurred among the French troops attacking Naples
in 1494 near the beginning of the Italian War of 1494-98. And there are a
couple of competing theories with regard to the origin of the disease. The
first explanation is that the disease was part of the Columbian exchange – an
exchange of diseases as well as plants, animals among other things between the
Afro-Eurasian continents and the newly discovered Americas. The theory
postulates that the crew of the ships involved in the Christopher Columbus
voyage to the New World picked up the disease and brought it back to Europe.
And there it spread like wild fire during the late 15th and early 16th
centuries – especially among the soldiers fighting the various European wars of
that era. But the competing theory is that syphilis had always been present within
the European populations, but we just couldn’t diagnose the disease until this
point in history.
But the
reality is that whether or not syphilis existed on the Afro-Eurasian continents
prior to the Columbus discovery of America, we do know that various Sexually Transmitted
Diseases were present even in the ancient world and on the Afro-Eurasian
continents. We can draw up a list of ancient people who we believe may have died
from contracting a variety of Sexually Transmitted Diseases – even if the
diseases did go undiagnosed.
Yet the
Mosaic Law gives guidelines for those who had contracted just this kind of
disease. And it is not surprising that the prescription is isolation. To be
honest, it is still the best prescription to stop the spread of an STD. There
are other precautions that we can take, but none of them have a %100 efficiency
rate. That kind of a rate of protection is only available if abstinence is
practiced. And so the law specifies that the man with an unusual discharge was
to remain isolated (untouched) until the discharge stopped. If the discharge
didn’t stop, then this was the only way to halt the spread of the disease from
moving through the entire community. And if it did stop, then another week of
isolation was required – just to make sure.
Critics will
probably note the imperfections of this law with current medical knowledge that
we possess, but for an ancient civilization, this instruction was nothing short
of revolutionary.
Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading:
Leviticus 16
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