Friday 6 February 2015

Therefore I want the men everywhere to pray, lifting up holy hands without anger or disputing. – 1 Timothy 2:8


Today’s Scripture Reading (February 6, 2015): 1 Timothy 1 & 2

If there was a list of the most sexist men in history, to be honest and despite of what you may have heard, the Apostle Paul probably wouldn’t even come close to the list. There are just too many male chauvinist examples to choose from. The rise of the equality of woman is a relatively recent historical event. And I recognize that as a male writing on this subject, I am doing nothing but inviting criticism. But anything written more than 200 years ago is likely to contain views on what a woman should or should not do that would be out of step with what is culturally acceptable today. (Okay, I don’t have to go back that far, just returning to television programs from the 1950’s is enough show how drastically our cultural mores have change with regard to sexism.) And if I want to travel to other parts of this world that we share, I can see a drastically different idea of what it is to be a woman even in today’s world just by changing my geography. So the problem we face is simply one of translation, recognizing that what is right for me right now, may not be right for others who are displaced by either time or space. In the cartoon, neither of these woman would have been comfortable wearing what the other woman is wearing - and many other women would be in favor of an alternative that is in between.

So Paul writes to Timothy, a young Pastor in training, words that if they are taken directly into our culture in our century can be viewed as nothing but sexist. It is hard to write on anything in this chapter without entering into the sexism debate. And even if the words, like the ones in this verse, sound like maybe they aren’t that bad, if we dig down to the core of what is being said, the sentiment is foreign and offensive to the culture in which I live. In this verse, Paul is saying that men – and only men – should pray in every circumstance in which they find themselves. And that they should do so without the male sense of competition that seems to infect everything that men do. And this is not suggested by Paul, it is commanded and demanded by Paul. According to these words from Paul to this young pastor in training, there is no other way that is acceptable in the day to day life of the church – none.

But this was in part just the culture from which Paul and the Christian Church had emerged.  There is nothing that is found in the writings of Paul that would not have been echoed, and often magnified, by other secular writers within the prevailing culture. The world of Paul is not our world, as hard as that sometimes is to understand. And our cultural understanding is very different from the cultural understanding that has existed throughout most of recorded history. Our views on the equality of the sexes, which makes so much sense to us, is still the minority view. And that is not likely to change soon.

But, if actions truly speak louder than words, then maybe we need to read the words of Paul, but see his actions – because at least in this area the two don’t seem to be matching up. While Paul speaks of a male led and male dominate church culture, a read through his letters reveal the important role of women fulfilled throughout his ministry – even getting mentions within his very public letters, something that was almost unheard of outside of Paul. And, at least in the case of Priscilla but probably others as well, Paul had surrounded himself with female leaders. And Paul seemed to understand that the church, while ministering at that moment in time to a male dominated culture, needed to pass beyond that culture and toward one that was dominated by a male-female equality.  

And Paul’s actions would propel the church in just that direction. There have been many women who have played an integral part in the development of the Christian Church. And while we may study the words and teachings of the Desert Fathers who lived a couple of centuries after Paul, we need to understand that there were Desert Mothers as well. The church owes a debt of appreciation for all of the women who have ministered in the church throughout its history. We would not be the same without them.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: 1 Timothy 3 & 4

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