Tuesday, 21 January 2014

Those who live in Maroth writhe in pain, waiting for relief, because disaster has come from the LORD, even to the gate of Jerusalem. – Micah 1:12


Today’s Scripture Reading (January 21, 2014): Micah 1

We want life to be fair, even though we know that it is not. Andy Stanley makes a plea for the unfairness of life imploring us to do for the one what we wish we could do for everyone. Instead, the typical reaction tends to be that if we cannot do it for everyone, then we should not do it for anyone. I sat in a room with a Pastor that operated on this principle. He wished that he could sit in Starbucks and drink coffee and talk with every person in his congregation. But since that was impossible, he decided to sit in his office and drink coffee with no one. At least, in his eyes, that was fair.

Stanley talks about one of the ones in his life. In his life, the one takes the form of an addict that Stanley has helped out in various situations over the years. He wishes that he could have this kind of an effect on everyone, but he can’t. So he settles for the one. In return, he also speaks of the impact that this addict has had on his life – an impact and experience that has enriched him, and that he would never have had if had not done for the one what he wished he could do for everyone. Stanley’s stance recognizes the inherent unfairness of life, and the responsibility of each of us to minister in the midst of that unfairness.

We really have no idea about the place that Micah call Maroth. Some experts have questioned whether this might be a clerical error and the town identified should be rather Ramoth (of which there were three in ancient Israel). But Maroth fits better with the tone of the beginning of Micah’s prophecy. Specifically, Maroth sounds like the Hebrew word for “bitter” or “perfect grief” which fits perfectly with the context of the verse.

Other experts have simply indicated that Maroth was an evil town in Judea – one that was rightly destroyed by the attacking Assyrian army in the late 8th century B.C.E.. As Micah correctly indicates, that attack of the Assyrians stopped at the gates of Jerusalem and the Holy City never fell into Assyrian hands. But the problem with assuming that Maroth was evil is that this is the only mention of the town that we know of – and nothing in this passage would indicate that Maroth was evil, it only says that Maroth was in pain because of a disaster – assumed to be the Assyrian attack on Judah – that came from God. The inference seems to be that if the attack came from God, then Maroth must be evil. But that is inconsistent with the Hebrew understanding of God. For the Hebrew people. God was all-powerful and therefore God was fully able to stop anything from happening. It was the hand of God that stopped the Assyrian army at the gates of the city of Jerusalem. And because he was able to stop it, then all of the bad things in life came from God. And yet the Hebrew Bible also teaches that the good and the bad happen to both the righteous person and the evil one. Assuming that Maroth was evil just because it suffered goes against that teaching.

Probably the best way to interpret Micah’s comment about Maroth is to admit that this is a commentary on the unfairness of life. Jerusalem was preserved from the Assyrian attack – and that preservation was because of God – yet Maroth suffered and was destroyed even though the town existed just outside the gates of Jerusalem. Maybe the people could have fled to Jerusalem, but they were too proud. Maybe there was not enough time for the people to get out. Either way, Maroth became a place of “perfect grief” in an unfair world – dying on the very steps of the great city that God decided to preserve from the Assyrian army.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Micah 2

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