Saturday 3 February 2018

If some of the branches have been broken off, and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing sap from the olive root, do not consider yourself to be superior to those other branches. If you do, consider this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you. – Romans 11:17-18


Today’s Scripture Reading (February 3, 2018): Romans 11

In 48 C.E., the early Christians church met for a council in Jerusalem. The Apostles attended the meeting, along with Paul and Barnabas, and likely some of the Pharisees who had converted to Christianity after the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus. The purpose of the meeting was to discuss what should happen to the influx of Gentiles that were entering the Christian faith. The Pharisees were arguing that to become a Christian; first, you had to become a Jew. Paul and Barnabas disagreed. The Law of Moses was for the Jews, but the Gentiles should be allowed into the church without becoming obedient Jews. There had to be a distinctly Gentile way of entering the faith.

Ultimately, Paul and Barnabas ruled the day as the Apostles decided to accept their proposal. Outside of a few regulations, and circumcision of males was not to be one of them, the Gentiles could be accepted without adopting all of the Jewish law. On this day in 48 C.E., Christianity essentially cut the apron strings that had existed between it and Judaism and emerged as a fully independent religion, something that it remains even in contemporary society.

However, over the centuries since the Jerusalem council, the argument has raged over what our connection with Judaism and Israel should be. At times, Christians are the supporters of Israel, and at other times they have waged war against Judaism (notably during the era of the Crusades), sometimes even accusing them of executing the founder of Christianity. But regardless of the overt status of our relationship with our Jewish brothers and sisters, often we seem to feel that we are superior, even if that feeling is not necessarily made public. After all, we are in possession of the full revelation of God; Jesus Christ.

So it is interesting to hear Paul, the one who successfully argued for Christian independence, almost argue the reverse to the Roman church less than a decade following the Council at Jerusalem. He argues that we are simply part of a tree. Yes, we are a branch that has been grafted into the tree, we are part of the tree, and we have the full claim as the adopted children of Abraham to all that Yahweh holds for his children. But while we are a branch, the root is still Jewish. And without the root, there is no life.

It is tempting to say that all we need is Jesus and the Christian Testament, but the root of our faith is still found in the Jewish prophets. The Jerusalem Council may have released us from most of the implications of the Mosaic Law, but our life still flows out of the writings of the Tanakh – the Hebrew Bible. We owe more to our Jewish friends than we sometimes admit. We will never support Judaism but, according to Paul, Judaism has never stopped supporting us and giving life to us, whether they realize that or not.    

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Romans 12

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