Friday, 18 May 2018

For forty days the flood kept coming on the earth, and as the waters increased they lifted the ark high above the earth. – Genesis 7:17


Today’s Scripture Reading (May 18, 2018): Genesis 7

Nineteenth-century philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer argued that “The first forty years of life give us the text; the next thirty supply the commentary on it.” For the first forty years, we live and experience life. But as we get older, our experiences turn into remembrances, and we are left with the task of explaining or giving meaning to what it is that we chose to do. But maybe one question that we need to ask, even in the mind of Schopenhauer, is this -  is this a hard and fast rule? As soon as I turn forty-one, does my life suddenly move from experience to explanation?

The answer is of course not. Schopenhauer’s greatest work, “The World as Will and Representation” actually turns 200 years old this year. And in the past two hundred years, much has changed. For one thing, we seem to live longer. Two weeks ago my Grandmother turned 103. It was an extraordinary accomplishment, but she is the second of grandparents to live beyond the century mark. And if we include my wife’s grandparents, we can add one more grandparent who surpassed the century mark. The youngest grandparent to die was in his seventies, and he died as the result of an accidental fall. We live longer. So maybe we should change the numbers in Schopenhauer’s equation.

But to change the numbers in Schopenhauer’s equation would indicate that we missed Schopenhauer’s point. This was not about a certain finite number. When Schopenhauer spoke the words, the meaning was that the first portion of our lives is text, the next portion is explanation. For some of us, the text extends well beyond the age of forty; for others, we start the task of explanation while we are still in our thirties, and sometimes in our twenties. Numbers are like that. In philosophy, or in any explanation of life, numbers are never intended to be taken literally. Taking numbers literally is a task best left to mathematicians.

So, during the time of Noah, it rained for forty days and nights. Does that mean that there were exactly forty days of rain? Maybe, but not necessarily. Forty is a fairly common number in the Bible. And it usually indicates a time of upheaval and change. The world that emerges after the forty is vastly different from the one that existed before. So, the spies went into Canaan to scout out the land for forty days, and Israel spent forty years in the desert before entering the land that had been promised to them. The time spent indicates a significant change. When Jesus started his ministry, he spent forty days in the desert. His forty days in the desert indicated that there was a change. At Cana, he argued with his mother that his time had not yet come. But the forty days indicate that now his time had come, and the forty days usher in this long-awaited time of the Messiah.

The rain fell for forty days and forty nights. The world before this time was vastly different than the one that existed before. Whether or not it was actually forty days is not really important, just as Schopenhauer’s forty years isn’t really the point. The point that we cannot miss is that this was a time of huge upheaval and, as a result of this upheaval, the world will never be the same again.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Genesis 8

No comments:

Post a Comment