Tuesday 24 October 2017

Jesus used this figure of speech, but the Pharisees did not understand what he was telling them. – John 10:6


Today’s Scripture Reading (October 24, 2017): John 10

A recent article suggested that maybe the time has come for Canada and the United States to consider redrawing their borders. Similar reports in the past have suggested the division of Canada into four different countries, separating the land along cultural lines. This traditional understanding cedes the Atlantic Provinces to the United States (maybe becoming the 51st State), Quebec becomes an independent country with French language and a French cultural understanding central to the identity of the nation. Ontario becomes Canada, and the Western Provinces bind together becoming another independent nation, with some models suggesting that the Pacific Northwest area of the United States might join with this new country forming a country that would rank among the top ten wealthiest countries in the world.

The model is based on a cultural understanding of our world. Both the United States and Canada are culturally diverse nations, and so these discussions occasionally come to light, but the most recent suggestion comes as more of a division of the United States rather than Canada. The argument is that the people of New York have more in common with Toronto than Arkansas and the Pacific Northwest has more in common with British Columbia and Alberta than with the rest of the United States. So doesn’t it make sense that the new North American nations reflect some of these realities?

In our contemporary world, there continue to be examples of this kind of cultural redrawing of borders. The nations of Eastern Europe following the fall of the Soviet Union immediately began to redraw country borders on cultural lines. The continuing struggle between Spain and Catalonia reflect cultural differences. The conflict in Northern Iraq with the Kurds reflects a cultural difference between the people. But there is also an incredible strength that exists in the cultural diversity of the nations if we can begin to understand each other.

However, a diverse cultural understanding seems to be lacking in our world. Too often, we seem to believe that everyone sees the world in a similar way. I think deep down we know that that is just not true. Just looking at the rural-urban difference in voting records tells us that we understand the world differently. And sometimes we need to be reminded of that fact.

Jesus shares an agriculturally based parable, and John notes that the Pharisees didn’t understand. What we are not sure of is where the difference in understanding existed. Part of the difference may have indicated how far separated the Pharisee's existence was from the ordinary life of the average person of the nation. Jesus shared an everyday illustration of sheep and the shepherd, and the Pharisees just could not cross the cultural divide and understand Jesus words.

Another way of interpreting the Pharisees lack of understanding is that they missed Jesus point that they were not the Good Shepherd. The Pharisees understood that they were shepherding the nation toward God, but Jesus talks about the Good Shepherd, whose voice the sheep recognize, who was not a member of their group. The idea that the Good Shepherd was not a Pharisee may have been inconceivable to them.

But both interpretations indicate that the Pharisees were culturally out of step with the people. And one of the historical problems of the Christian Church is that we echo this same lack of understanding. Jesus came to save all cultures, but the message of the church has to cross cultural boundaries. The Gospel message must be spoken culturally and in a way and language that the people can understand. And that means that it has to be expressed differently in different nations, but also needs to be communicated differently within culturally diverse countries. The message is important enough for us not to assume that everyone understands the message the way that we do. And that takes some effort, but the news is worth it.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Luke 12

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