Thursday, 5 June 2014

The glory of the LORD entered the temple through the gate facing east. – Ezekiel 43:4


Today’s Scripture Reading (June 5, 2014): Ezekiel 43

At the beginning of the nation of Israel, Moses was given a set of laws. The law was much more than a list of ten “Thou Shalt Nots.” It was also more than just a long list of often culturally specific cultic rules. It contained the instructions for a place of worship – a tent called the tabernacle. The instructions for this tabernacle were very specific. It set out the rules not only for the tent, but the way the tent was to be laid out and the furniture that was to exist inside of the tabernacle. And when Israel finished building the temple, the Bible says that the “glory of the Lord” entered into the tabernacle. Then the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle.  Moses could not enter the tent of meeting because the cloud had settled on it, and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle (Exodus 40:34-35). For the rest of the time in the desert, whenever Israel stopped, the cloud of God descended and the glory of God filled the tabernacle.

Fast forward to the building of the first temple. I am not convinced that God ever desired the temple to be built, but once it was finished, God accepted the temple as the sacrifice of his people. And once again the glory of God fills the temple. When the priests withdrew from the Holy Place, the cloud filled the temple of the Lord. And the priests could not perform their service because of the cloud, for the glory of the Lord filled his temple (1 Kings 8:10-11).

But Israel rebelled, and the nation eventually fell. The northern Kingdom was the first to go, taken into captivity by the Assyrians. But the southern kingdom went next with her people were carried into captivity by the Babylonians, the city of Jerusalem was destroyed, and the temple that the glory of God had once inhabited was totally levelled. There was no glory, no temple, no Jerusalem. All of what made Israel special was gone.

But as Ezekiel dreams of a new Temple, he also dreams of the glory of God entering the temple - that this temple too would be accepted by God. The glory of God would enter from the east, possibly with the rising of the morning sun.  And so the Second temple was built. But when it is completed there is one thing missing – there is no story of the glory of God filling the temple. That is, at least not for a while.

When the glory of God returns to the second temple, it returns in the form of an eight day old baby. Jesus is born and on the eighth day, according to the Law of Moses, the baby Jesus is taken to the temple for dedication. And a priest by the name of Simeon lifted the boy up and declared in him the glory of God – the glory of the second temple. 29 “Sovereign Lord, as you have promised, you may now dismiss your servant in peace. 30 For my eyes have seen your salvation, which you have prepared in the sight of all nations: 32 a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and the glory of your people Israel” (Luke 2:29-32). The glory had finally returned.

So, if we imagine the glory of the third temple, the one that Ezekiel dreamed of, it follows that the glory of that temple has to be the returning of Christ. So Ezekiel speaks of the glory of God that comes through the eastern gate, and hundreds of years later Matthew would tell of witnesses to the glory of God that comes in the form of Magi from the east, and eventually of the glory of God in the second coming of Christ, one again in the east. For as lightning that comes from the east is visible even in the west, so will be the coming of the Son of Man (Matthew 24:27). The glory had returned – and this time it has returned to stay.

Tomorrow’s Scripture Reading: Ezekiel 44

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